What Does IgG Mean in Immunology? Understanding Immunoglobulin G

Discover the significance of IgG, an essential antibody in your immune system, and its role in fighting infections.

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IgG stands for Immunoglobulin G, which is a type of antibody. The “G” denotes its classification within immunoglobulins, alongside other classes such as IgA, IgM, and IgE. IgG plays a crucial role in the body’s immune response by identifying and neutralizing foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the function of IgG? IgG helps identify and neutralize foreign invaders such as bacteria and viruses, playing a crucial role in the immune response.
  2. How does IgG differ from other immunoglobulins? IgG is the most abundant antibody in the bloodstream and is primarily responsible for long-term immunity, while others like IgA and IgM have different roles.
  3. Can IgG levels indicate health issues? Yes, abnormal IgG levels can indicate various health issues, including infections, immune disorders, or chronic diseases.
  4. What are the different classes of immunoglobulins? The main classes of immunoglobulins are IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE, and IgD, each serving unique functions in the immune system.