Where Is IgG Produced? Understanding Immunoglobulin G Production
Learn about the production of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and its vital role in the immune system.
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Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is primarily produced by plasma cells, which are specialized white blood cells. These plasma cells are formed from B cells (a type of lymphocyte) in the bone marrow. Once activated by encountering an antigen, B cells differentiate into plasma cells, which then secrete large quantities of IgG antibodies. These antibodies play a crucial role in the body's immune response by neutralizing pathogens like bacteria and viruses.
FAQs & Answers
- What is the function of IgG in the immune system? IgG antibodies play a crucial role in identifying and neutralizing pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses, thereby supporting the immune response.
- How are plasma cells formed? Plasma cells are formed from B cells that arise in the bone marrow when they encounter an antigen and undergo differentiation.
- What are the different types of immunoglobulins? There are five main types of immunoglobulins: IgG, IgA, IgM, IgE, and IgD, each with specific functions in the immune response.
- Can IgG levels be measured? Yes, IgG levels can be measured through blood tests to assess immune function and diagnose various conditions.