Key Differences Between Fungi and Plants Explained

Discover the fundamental differences between fungi and plants, including nutrition, cell structure, and reproduction.

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Why do fungi differ from plants? Fungi differ from plants in several key ways: Fungi obtain nutrients through absorption by breaking down organic material with enzymes, while plants perform photosynthesis. Fungi have cell walls made of chitin, unlike the cellulose found in plant cell walls. Additionally, fungi reproduce via spores and have a different cellular structure and life cycle when compared to plants.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the main differences between fungi and plants? Fungi differ from plants primarily in their nutrient absorption methods, cell wall composition, and reproductive structures.
  2. How do fungi obtain nutrients? Unlike plants, which use photosynthesis, fungi absorb nutrients by breaking down organic material with enzymes.
  3. Do fungi use spores to reproduce? Yes, fungi reproduce via spores, whereas plants can reproduce through seeds, spores, and vegetative means.
  4. What is chitin and how does it relate to fungi? Chitin is a key component of fungal cell walls, differentiating them from plant cell walls, which are made of cellulose.