Key Differences Between Plants and Fungi Explained

Discover how plants and fungi differ fundamentally, from nutrition methods to cellular structures.

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Plants and fungi differ in several fundamental ways. Plants are autotrophic, meaning they produce their own food through photosynthesis using sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide. Fungi, on the other hand, are heterotrophic and absorb nutrients from organic matter. Additionally, plants have cell walls made of cellulose, whereas fungi have cell walls made of chitin.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What defines a plant? Plants are autotrophic organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis.
  2. How do fungi obtain nutrients? Fungi are heterotrophic and absorb nutrients from decomposing organic matter.
  3. What are the main components of plant cell walls? Plant cell walls are primarily made of cellulose.
  4. What material composes the cell walls of fungi? Fungi have cell walls that are composed of chitin.

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