Who is the Father of Geography? Discover Eratosthenes' Contributions

Learn about Eratosthenes, the father of geography, and his groundbreaking contributions to the field.

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Eratosthenes is often known as the father of geography. He was a Greek scholar who lived in the 3rd century BCE and made significant contributions to geography, including calculating the circumference of the Earth and creating one of the earliest maps of the known world.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What did Eratosthenes contribute to geography? Eratosthenes calculated the Earth's circumference and created one of the earliest known maps of the world.
  2. Why is Eratosthenes considered the father of geography? He is recognized for his early scientific approach to mapping the Earth and establishing the study of geography as a discipline.
  3. What other achievements did Eratosthenes have? Apart from his work in geography, he was also known for his contributions to mathematics and astronomy.
  4. How did Eratosthenes measure the Earth's circumference? He used the angles of shadows in different locations to estimate the distance between them and calculated the Earth's circumference based on that data.