Who Was the First Geographer? Discover Eratosthenes' Impact on Geography

Learn about Eratosthenes, the father of geography, and his groundbreaking contributions to the study of Earth.

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Eratosthenes of Cyrene was the first person to study geography systematically. Known as the 'father of geography,' he introduced the term 'geography' and created one of the earliest maps of the world. He also calculated the Earth's circumference with remarkable accuracy. His work laid the foundation for future geographical studies and exploration.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is geography? Geography is the study of the Earth's landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.
  2. What did Eratosthenes contribute to geography? Eratosthenes introduced the term 'geography', created one of the earliest world maps, and accurately calculated the Earth's circumference.
  3. Why is Eratosthenes known as the father of geography? Eratosthenes is known as the father of geography for his systematic approach to studying the Earth and his foundational work in the field.
  4. What were Eratosthenes' methods? Eratosthenes used mathematical calculations and observations to create maps and estimate distances, pioneering methods still used in geography today.

Watch More

Explore more about the evolution of geography and the notable figures who shaped the field by checking out our videos on Cartography and Earth Sciences.

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