Understanding NIPT Test Accuracy: Chances of Getting It Wrong
Discover the accuracy of NIPT tests and the factors that can lead to false results.
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NIPT tests (Non-Invasive Prenatal Tests) are highly accurate, but not infallible. The chances of a false positive or negative can occur, especially due to factors like low fetal fraction or maternal health issues. Generally, they have a detection rate greater than 99% for conditions like Down syndrome, but confirmatory diagnostic tests are recommended to ensure accuracy.
FAQs & Answers
- How accurate is the NIPT test? NIPT tests have a detection rate greater than 99% for certain conditions, but they are not infallible.
- What factors can affect NIPT test results? Factors such as low fetal fraction or maternal health issues can lead to false positives or negatives in NIPT tests.
- Do I need follow-up tests after an NIPT? Yes, confirmatory diagnostic tests are recommended to ensure the accuracy of NIPT results.
- What conditions can NIPT screens detect? NIPT screens can detect several genetic conditions, including Down syndrome and other chromosomal abnormalities.