Understanding NIPT Test Accuracy: Chances of Getting It Wrong

Discover the accuracy of NIPT tests and the factors that can lead to false results.

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NIPT tests (Non-Invasive Prenatal Tests) are highly accurate, but not infallible. The chances of a false positive or negative can occur, especially due to factors like low fetal fraction or maternal health issues. Generally, they have a detection rate greater than 99% for conditions like Down syndrome, but confirmatory diagnostic tests are recommended to ensure accuracy.

FAQs & Answers

  1. How accurate is the NIPT test? NIPT tests have a detection rate greater than 99% for certain conditions, but they are not infallible.
  2. What factors can affect NIPT test results? Factors such as low fetal fraction or maternal health issues can lead to false positives or negatives in NIPT tests.
  3. Do I need follow-up tests after an NIPT? Yes, confirmatory diagnostic tests are recommended to ensure the accuracy of NIPT results.
  4. What conditions can NIPT screens detect? NIPT screens can detect several genetic conditions, including Down syndrome and other chromosomal abnormalities.