Can NIPT Tests Be Wrong? Understanding the Risks and Reliability

Discover the potential inaccuracies of NIPT tests and the critical factors affecting their reliability.

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Yes, NIPT tests (Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing) can be wrong in rare cases. Factors such as mosaicism, maternal health conditions, and technical errors can lead to false positives or false negatives. For accurate diagnosis, abnormal findings should be confirmed with diagnostic tests like amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS).

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is a NIPT test? NIPT stands for Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing, a screening method used to assess the risk of certain genetic conditions in a fetus.
  2. What can cause a false positive in NIPT? Factors like mosaicism, maternal health conditions, or technical errors can lead to false positives in NIPT results.
  3. How can I confirm NIPT results? Abnormal findings from a NIPT can be confirmed through diagnostic tests, such as amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling (CVS).
  4. Are NIPT tests reliable? While NIPT tests are generally reliable, they are not perfect and can yield false results; consulting with a healthcare provider for further testing is advised.