How is Simple Hyperglycemia Diagnosed? Key Tests Explained

Learn how simple hyperglycemia is diagnosed using crucial blood tests like fasting plasma glucose and A1C.

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Simple hyperglycemia is diagnosed through a combination of blood tests. The primary test is the fasting plasma glucose test, which measures blood sugar after fasting for at least 8 hours. Another key test is the A1C test, providing an average blood sugar level over the past 2-3 months. Additionally, an oral glucose tolerance test may be conducted, where blood sugar is measured before and after drinking a sugary drink to see how the body handles glucose.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is simple hyperglycemia? Simple hyperglycemia refers to elevated blood sugar levels, often diagnosed through specific medical tests.
  2. What are the symptoms of hyperglycemia? Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue.
  3. How often should hyperglycemia be tested? Testing frequency varies, but those at risk should monitor regularly, especially with a healthcare provider's guidance.
  4. What lifestyle changes can help manage hyperglycemia? Healthy eating, regular exercise, and proper medication adherence are key for managing hyperglycemia.