Understanding the Early Stage of Diabetes: Prediabetes Explained

Learn about the early stage of diabetes (prediabetes) and how to prevent its progression through lifestyle changes.

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The early stage of diabetes, often referred to as prediabetes, is characterized by blood sugar levels that are higher than normal but not yet high enough to be classified as type 2 diabetes. Indicators include a fasting glucose level of 100-125 mg/dL or an HbA1c level of 5.7-6.4%. Lifestyle changes like healthy eating, regular exercise, and weight management can help in preventing the progression to diabetes.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the symptoms of prediabetes? Symptoms of prediabetes may include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision.
  2. How can I reverse prediabetes? Reversing prediabetes involves making lifestyle changes like adopting a healthy diet, increasing physical activity, and losing weight.
  3. What is a normal blood sugar level? A normal fasting blood sugar level is usually below 100 mg/dL. Levels between 100-125 mg/dL indicate prediabetes.
  4. How often should I get tested for diabetes? It's recommended to get tested for diabetes at least once every 3 years starting at age 45, or earlier if you're at risk.