What Happens to Sperm in a Woman's Body? Understanding Fertilization

Discover the journey of sperm in the female reproductive system and its role in fertilization.

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After ejaculation, sperm travels through the cervix and uterus into the fallopian tubes. Some will encounter and penetrate an egg, leading to fertilization. Sperm can survive in the female reproductive system for up to 5 days, awaiting an egg. If fertilization doesn’t occur, the sperm eventually die and are either absorbed by the body or expelled. This process is an essential part of human reproduction.

FAQs & Answers

  1. How long can sperm survive in the female body? Sperm can survive in the female reproductive system for up to 5 days.
  2. What occurs if sperm does not fertilize the egg? If fertilization does not occur, the sperm eventually die and are absorbed by the body or expelled.
  3. What is the role of the fallopian tubes in fertilization? The fallopian tubes are where sperm and egg meet for fertilization.
  4. What happens during the fertilization process? During fertilization, sperm penetrates the egg, leading to the development of an embryo.

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