Understanding Conflict Theory: Nature of Society Explained
Explore how conflict theory explains society through power struggles and inequality.
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Conflict theory posits that society is in a state of perpetual conflict due to competition for limited resources. It highlights inequality and power struggles among different social classes, suggesting that dominant groups use their power to exploit less powerful groups. This perspective views social order as maintained by coercion and power, rather than consensus and conformity.
FAQs & Answers
- What is the main focus of conflict theory? Conflict theory focuses on societal conflicts arising from competition for limited resources and the resulting inequalities between social classes.
- How does conflict theory explain social order? According to conflict theory, social order is maintained through coercion and power rather than consensus or mutual agreement among society's members.
- Who are the main proponents of conflict theory? Karl Marx is often recognized as the primary proponent of conflict theory, although various contemporary sociologists have expanded on his ideas.
- What role do dominant groups play in society according to conflict theory? Dominant groups maintain power by exploiting less powerful groups, highlighting the ongoing struggles for resources and influence within society.