What Is the Basic Cause of Social Conflict According to Marxism?

Explore how Marxism explains social conflict through class struggle between the bourgeoisie and proletariat, and the path to a classless society.

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Marxism identifies the basic cause of social conflict as the class struggle between the bourgeoisie (owners of the means of production) and the proletariat (working class). According to Marxist theory, this conflict arises from the exploitation of workers by the bourgeoisie, leading to economic inequality and social tensions. The resolution of this conflict, as proposed by Marxism, involves the establishment of a classless society through the abolition of private property and collective ownership of production.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is class struggle in Marxism? Class struggle in Marxism refers to the conflict between the bourgeoisie, who own the means of production, and the proletariat, the working class, caused by economic exploitation and inequality.
  2. How does Marxism propose to resolve social conflict? Marxism proposes resolving social conflict by abolishing private ownership of production, establishing collective ownership, and creating a classless society.
  3. Who are the bourgeoisie and proletariat? In Marxist theory, the bourgeoisie are the owners of the means of production, while the proletariat are the working class who sell their labor.