How Sperm Survives in the Female Body: Factors Affecting Sperm Viability

Learn how sperm dies in the female body and the factors influencing its survival during fertilization.

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Sperm can die in the female body due to the acidic nature of the vaginal environment. Although cervical mucus provides some protection and helps transport sperm to the egg, many sperm fail to survive this journey. Additionally, the female immune system can attack and destroy sperm cells perceived as foreign. Overall, only a fraction of sperm manage to reach the egg for potential fertilization.**

FAQs & Answers

  1. What factors influence sperm death in the female body? Factors include the acidic vaginal environment, cervical mucus, and the female immune system's response to foreign cells.
  2. How long can sperm live in the female body? Sperm can survive up to five days in the female reproductive tract, depending on various conditions.
  3. Why do most sperm fail to reach the egg? Many sperm die on their journey due to harsh conditions and the immune response, with only a small fraction making it to the egg.
  4. What role does cervical mucus play in sperm survival? Cervical mucus provides a protective environment and facilitates sperm transport towards the egg, enhancing chances of fertilization.

Watch More

Discover more about reproductive health and the fascinating processes involved in fertilization. Check out our videos on 'Understanding Fertility' and 'The Female Reproductive Cycle' for deeper insights.

  1. How Does Sperm Survive Inside the Female Body? Learn how sperm navigates the female reproductive system and survives for potential fertilization.
  2. How Sperm Travels Through the Female Body Discover the journey sperm takes after ejaculation in the female reproductive system.
  3. What Happens to Unused Sperm Inside a Woman's Body? Learn what occurs to unused sperm in a woman's body, including reabsorption and natural processing of sperm.