Which Country Acknowledges a Third Gender? Insights on India’s Hijra Community

Learn about India's recognition of a third gender, the Hijra community, and their cultural significance.

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India officially recognizes a third gender, known as 'Hijra.' In 2014, the Supreme Court ruled that transgender people could be legally recognized as a third gender, acknowledging their rights and providing them with various legal protections. The Hijra community has a long history in South Asian culture and plays a unique role in society.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the Hijra community in India? The Hijra community is a recognized third gender in India, with a rich cultural history and unique societal roles.
  2. When did India legally recognize a third gender? India's Supreme Court recognized a third gender in 2014, granting rights to transgender individuals.
  3. What are the legal protections for the Hijra community? The Hijra community in India enjoys legal recognition and various protections under the law since the Supreme Court ruling.
  4. How does the Hijra community contribute to Indian culture? The Hijra community has a longstanding presence in South Asian culture, often participating in rituals and celebrations as a unique cultural group.