Understanding the Functionalist Perspective on Gender Inequality
Explore the functionalist view on gender roles and their impact on social stability and gender inequality.
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The functionalist perspective on gender inequality views gender roles as a way to create social stability. According to this theory, traditional roles, with men as breadwinners and women as caregivers, contribute to the smooth functioning of society. However, this view is often criticized for maintaining and justifying inequities between genders.
FAQs & Answers
- What are the key criticisms of the functionalist perspective on gender? Critics argue that functionalism justifies existing gender inequalities and overlooks the social changes that challenge traditional roles.
- How do gender roles contribute to social stability according to functionalism? Functionalism posits that clearly defined gender roles help maintain order and stability by ensuring families and society function smoothly.
- What is the difference between functionalism and conflict theory regarding gender? While functionalism views gender roles as necessary for stability, conflict theory emphasizes power struggles and inequality between genders.
- Can the functionalist perspective adapt to modern views on gender? Some argue that functionalism needs to evolve to acknowledge changing gender roles and the push for equality in contemporary society.