What Fuel Do Aeroplanes Use? Types of Aviation Fuel Explained

Discover the main types of aeroplane fuels: Jet A/A-1 kerosene and Avgas gasoline. Learn which fuel powers commercial and smaller aircraft.

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Video transcript

Aeroplanes primarily use two types of fuel: Jet A/A-1, which is a kerosene-based fuel, and Avgas, a gasoline-based fuel for smaller piston-engine aircraft. Jet A/A-1 is the most common type of fuel used for commercial and military aircraft due to its high energy content and efficiency.

Questions and answers

  1. What is Jet A-1 fuel used for?

    Jet A-1 is a kerosene-based fuel primarily used in commercial and military aircraft because of its high energy content and efficiency.

  2. What is Avgas and which planes use it?

    Avgas is a gasoline-based aviation fuel used mainly in smaller piston-engine aircraft.

  3. Why don’t all airplanes use the same type of fuel?

    Different aircraft engines require specific fuel types; turbine engines use Jet A/A-1 fuel, while piston engines run on Avgas due to their design and performance needs.