Understanding Low Fetal Fraction in Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT)
Explore the causes of low fetal fraction in NIPT and what it means for prenatal testing.
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Low fetal fraction in Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) can be caused by several factors: 1) Early gestational age—testing too early in the pregnancy can yield low fetal DNA in the mother's blood. 2) High maternal weight—an increased blood volume can dilute the fetal DNA. 3) Placental issues—abnormal placental development might reduce the amount of fetal DNA released. Consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and possible retesting if needed.
FAQs & Answers
- What is NIPT? Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT) is a method to assess the risk of certain genetic conditions in a fetus using a sample of the mother's blood.
- Why is fetal fraction important in NIPT? The fetal fraction, or the amount of fetal DNA in the mother's blood, is crucial for accurate NIPT results; low levels may indicate a need for retesting.
- Can a low fetal fraction affect test results? Yes, a low fetal fraction can lead to inconclusive or inaccurate results in NIPT, prompting further evaluation by a healthcare provider.
- What to do if my NIPT results show low fetal fraction? Consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation, which may include repeat testing or additional diagnostic options.