How to Calculate Density: A Step-by-Step Guide

Learn how to calculate density in g/mL using mass and volume measurements in this short tutorial.

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To calculate density in g/mL, use the formula: Density = Mass/Volume. First, measure the mass of the object in grams (g) using a balance. Next, determine the volume in milliliters (mL), which can be done by water displacement or using geometric formulas for regular shapes. Finally, divide the mass by the volume to find the density. For example, a mass of 50g and volume of 25mL would result in a density of 2g/mL.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the formula for calculating density? The formula for calculating density is Density = Mass / Volume.
  2. How do you measure volume for density calculation? Volume can be measured using water displacement or geometric formulas for regular shapes.
  3. What units are used for density? Density is typically expressed in grams per milliliter (g/mL) or kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³).
  4. Can density be calculated for any object? Yes, density can be calculated for any object as long as you can measure its mass and volume.

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