Impact of Type 2 Diabetes on Eye Health: Essential Insights

Learn how type 2 diabetes can affect your eyes and discover preventative steps for maintaining eye health.

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Type 2 diabetes can lead to eye complications such as diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, and glaucoma. High blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina, causing vision issues. To protect your eyes, regularly monitor blood sugar levels, have annual eye exams, and maintain a healthy lifestyle through diet and exercise. Early detection and management are crucial to preventing severe eye damage.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is diabetic retinopathy? Diabetic retinopathy is a diabetes complication that affects the eyes, leading to damage in the retina due to high blood sugar levels.
  2. How can I prevent eye problems if I have diabetes? To prevent eye problems, regularly monitor your blood sugar levels, have annual eye exams, and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
  3. What are the symptoms of cataracts in diabetics? Symptoms of cataracts can include blurry vision, difficulty seeing at night, and sensitivity to light, which may develop gradually.
  4. Is glaucoma common among people with diabetes? Yes, people with diabetes are at a higher risk for glaucoma, which can lead to vision loss if not treated.