Why are passwords hashed and not encrypted?

Related questions

1. Can you reverse engineer a hash?
2. What makes a hash a hash?
3. What hashed data?
4. What hash algorithm is used in Bitcoin for proof of work?
5. Can you decrypt md5 password?
6. What is the use of this command?
7. How is password encrypted?
8. What is md5 salted hash?
9. How does password hash work?
10. Why do hash types create a hash of a different length?

Tags

1. #encrypting
2. #obtain
3. #reversed
4. #symmetric
5. #original
6. #which
7. #input
8. #encryption
9. #passwords
10. #operation
11. #cannot
12. #function
13. #hashed
14. #storing
15. #hashing
16. #password
17. #based
18. #reversible
19. #safely
20. #value