Why Cats Exhibit Tonic Immobility When Scruffed

Discover why grabbing a cat by the neck leads to paralysis-like behavior, and learn the best handling techniques for your feline friend.

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Cats appear paralyzed when you grab their neck because they enter a state called 'tonic immobility.' This reflex, often triggered by grabbing the loose skin at their nape (scruff), is a survival mechanism that calms them and makes handling easier. However, using this method frequently can cause stress and fear, so it should be done sparingly and only when necessary.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is tonic immobility in cats? Tonic immobility is a natural reflex in cats that causes them to freeze when threatened, helping them avoid detection by predators.
  2. Is it safe to pick up my cat by the scruff? While scruffing can calm a cat momentarily, it should only be done if necessary to avoid causing stress and fear in the animal.
  3. How can I safely handle my cat? To handle your cat safely, support their body with one hand under the chest and the other under the hindquarters, avoiding scruffing unless absolutely needed.
  4. Why do cats go limp when picked up? Cats may go limp as part of their tonic immobility reflex, which helps them cope in stressful situations, but this can vary by individual cat.