Why Didn't Earthquakes Destroy Machu Picchu? The Incas' Seismic-Resistant Construction

Discover how Machu Picchu survived earthquakes through Incas' ashlar masonry technique allowing stone flexibility and durability.

41 views

Machu Picchu has withstood centuries without significant damage from earthquakes due to its unique construction technique. The Incas used a method called 'ashlar masonry,' where stones are cut to fit together without mortar. This technique allows the stones to move slightly and settle back into place during seismic activity, preventing the structure from collapsing. Furthermore, the strategic placement of Machu Picchu between two fault lines may have necessitated such ingenious building methods to ensure its durability.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is ashlar masonry used in Machu Picchu? Ashlar masonry is a stone construction method where stones are precisely cut to fit together without mortar, allowing flexibility during earthquakes.
  2. How does Machu Picchu withstand earthquakes? Machu Picchu's stones can move slightly and settle back into place due to the ashlar masonry technique, preventing collapse during seismic activity.
  3. Why was Machu Picchu built near fault lines? Being located between two fault lines likely influenced the Incas to develop advanced building methods to ensure the site's durability against earthquakes.