Understanding the Great Schism: The Split Between Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches

Explore the reasons behind the Great Schism of 1054 and its impact on Christianity.

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The split between Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches, known as the Great Schism of 1054, occurred due to differences in theological doctrines, ecclesiastical practices, and political conflicts. Key issues included the Papal authority and the Filioque clause in the Nicene Creed. The excommunications on both sides formalized the division, leading to the establishment of separate Christian traditions.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What were the main causes of the Great Schism? The main causes of the Great Schism include theological disputes, ecclesiastical practices, and political conflicts between the churches.
  2. What is the Filioque clause? The Filioque clause refers to the phrase 'and the Son' added to the Nicene Creed, which became a major theological point of contention.
  3. When did the split between the Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches occur? The split, also known as the Great Schism, occurred in 1054.
  4. What impact did the Great Schism have on Christianity? The Great Schism led to the establishment of separate Christian traditions and has continued to influence Christian theology and practices.

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