Understanding Pfeiffer Syndrome: Causes and Key Insights
Explore who is most likely to get Pfeiffer syndrome and learn about its genetic causes and management.
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Pfeiffer syndrome is a rare genetic disorder most likely to occur in individuals with a family history of the condition. Mutations in the FGFR1 or FGFR2 genes are responsible, and these can be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial for managing the symptoms and improving quality of life.
FAQs & Answers
- What are the symptoms of Pfeiffer syndrome? Common symptoms include craniosynostosis, broad thumbs, and toes, alongside potential cognitive delays.
- How is Pfeiffer syndrome diagnosed? Diagnosis typically involves genetic testing and clinical evaluation of physical features.
- Can Pfeiffer syndrome be treated? While there is no cure, treatments focus on managing symptoms and may include surgery for physical anomalies.
- Is Pfeiffer syndrome inherited? Yes, Pfeiffer syndrome is usually inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, meaning one copy of the mutated gene can cause the disorder.