Who Discovered the Electromagnetic Spectrum? The Story Behind Its Discovery

Explore William Herschel's groundbreaking discovery of the electromagnetic spectrum and its significance in science.

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William Herschel discovered the electromagnetic spectrum in 1800. He experimented with a prism and sunlight, noticing that different colors of light had different temperatures. This led to the discovery of infrared radiation, laying the groundwork for the understanding of the broader electromagnetic spectrum.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the electromagnetic spectrum? The electromagnetic spectrum encompasses all types of electromagnetic radiation, ranging from radio waves to gamma rays.
  2. How did William Herschel discover infrared radiation? Herschel discovered infrared radiation by using a prism to separate sunlight into different colors and measuring their temperatures.
  3. What are some applications of the electromagnetic spectrum? Applications include communication technologies, medical imaging, and astronomical observations.