Exploring Conflict Theory: The Sociological Perspective on Inequality

Discover how conflict theory, rooted in Marxist thought, explains social inequality and power dynamics.

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Conflict theory is the sociological perspective that focuses on inequality. This theory, introduced by Karl Marx, emphasizes the power disparities and struggles between different social classes, aiming to understand how these inequalities shape societal structures and relationships.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the main tenets of conflict theory? Conflict theory posits that society is in a state of perpetual conflict due to competition for limited resources, emphasizing the disparities between different social classes.
  2. How does conflict theory relate to social inequality? Conflict theory illustrates how power inequalities and class struggles create and exacerbate social inequalities within society.
  3. Who developed conflict theory? Karl Marx is widely regarded as the founder of conflict theory, focusing on class relations and societal conflict.
  4. What is the relevance of conflict theory today? Conflict theory remains relevant in analyzing contemporary social issues, including economic inequality, class stratification, and systemic oppression.

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To deepen your understanding of sociological perspectives, explore our content on functionalism and symbolic interactionism, which offer contrasting views on society.

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