Where is Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF) Injected in a Diesel Engine?

Learn where DEF is injected in diesel engines and how it reduces NOx emissions for cleaner air.

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DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid) is injected into the exhaust stream of a diesel engine, specifically upstream of the SCR (Selective Catalytic Reduction) catalyst. This process helps to convert harmful NOx emissions into harmless nitrogen and water, significantly reducing pollution.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF)? DEF is a solution made of 32.5% urea and 67.5% deionized water that helps reduce harmful emissions from diesel engines.
  2. How does Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) work? SCR technology uses DEF to convert NOx emissions into nitrogen and water vapor, thereby meeting emission standards.
  3. Where else is DEF used besides diesel vehicles? DEF is also used in heavy-duty trucks, buses, and some agricultural equipment to comply with emission regulations.
  4. What are the benefits of using DEF? Using DEF helps diesel engines run more efficiently and reduces harmful NOx emissions, contributing to cleaner air.