Understanding Gender Identity Protection in Canada: Bill C-16 Explained

Learn how Bill C-16 protects gender identity in Canada since 2017 and its impact on LGBTQ+ rights.

Published

Video transcript

Gender identity became protected in Canada in 2017 with the passing of Bill C-16. This amendment to the Canadian Human Rights Act and the Criminal Code formally recognizes and protects individuals against discrimination based on gender identity and gender expression. This legislative change marked a significant step forward in promoting equality and protecting the rights of transgender and non-binary individuals.

Questions and answers

  1. What is Bill C-16?

    Bill C-16 is legislation that adds gender identity and expression to the list of prohibited grounds for discrimination in Canada.

  2. When did Bill C-16 become law?

    Bill C-16 became law in 2017.

  3. What impact did Bill C-16 have on transgender rights?

    Bill C-16 enhanced legal protections for transgender and non-binary individuals against discrimination.

  4. What other countries protect gender identity?

    Several countries, including Australia, the UK, and many states in the US, have laws protecting gender identity.