What is the Difference Between a Green Card and Permanent Residency?

Learn the key differences between a green card and permanent residency in the USA, and what it means for your immigration status.

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A green card is the physical document that signifies an individual's permanent resident status in the USA. Permanent residents have the right to live and work in the U.S. indefinitely. Essentially, having a green card means you are a lawful permanent resident, while permanent residency is the status granted to green card holders.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the benefits of having a green card? A green card allows you to live and work in the U.S. indefinitely and provides a pathway to U.S. citizenship.
  2. Can a green card holder apply for U.S. citizenship? Yes, green card holders can apply for U.S. citizenship after meeting residency and other requirements.
  3. What is the renewal process for a green card? Green cards are typically valid for 10 years and must be renewed by filing Form I-90 before expiration.
  4. Are permanent residents eligible for government benefits? Yes, permanent residents may be eligible for certain government benefits, but it varies by program.