What Causes Transplant Failure? Understanding Rejection and Prevention

Learn about the leading cause of transplant failure—rejection—and how to prevent it effectively.

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The leading cause of transplant failure is rejection. This occurs when the recipient's immune system identifies the transplanted organ as foreign and attacks it. Preventive measures include: 1. Regular monitoring to catch early signs of rejection. 2. Immunosuppressive medications to reduce immune response. 3. Adherence to post-transplant care and follow-up visits. Early detection and proper management can significantly increase the success rate of transplants.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the symptoms of organ rejection? Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, swelling, and changes in organ function. Early detection is crucial.
  2. How does immunosuppressive therapy work? Immunosuppressive therapy helps to reduce the immune system's response to the transplanted organ, minimizing the risk of rejection.
  3. What can patients do to prevent transplant rejection? Patients should adhere to medication regimens, attend regular follow-up visits, and report any concerning symptoms promptly.