Understanding the GFR Formula: Calculating Kidney Function
Learn how to calculate GFR using the Cockcroft-Gault equation for accurate kidney function assessment.
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GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate) is calculated using the formula: GFR = (140 - age) × (weight in kg) × (0.85 if female) / (72 × serum creatinine in mg/dL). This formula is known as the Cockcroft-Gault equation. It is crucial for evaluating kidney function.
FAQs & Answers
- What is GFR and why is it important? GFR, or Glomerular Filtration Rate, is crucial for assessing kidney function and detecting renal impairment.
- How often should GFR be tested? It is recommended to test GFR annually for individuals at risk of kidney disease, but consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
- What factors can affect GFR results? Factors include age, weight, serum creatinine levels, and whether the individual is male or female.