Understanding the % Elongation Formula: A Key Measure of Material Ductility

Learn the % elongation formula for evaluating material ductility effectively.

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% Elongation = (Final Length - Original Length) / Original Length * 100. This formula measures the extent to which a material can be stretched before it breaks, expressed as a percentage of its original length. It is critical for evaluating the ductility of materials.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is % elongation in materials science? % elongation is a measure of how much a material can be stretched or deformed before it breaks, expressed as a percentage of its original length.
  2. Why is % elongation important? % elongation is critical for evaluating the ductility of materials, which affects their performance in various applications.
  3. How is % elongation calculated? % elongation is calculated using the formula: (% Elongation = (Final Length - Original Length) / Original Length * 100).
  4. What materials typically have high % elongation? Metals like gold and silver typically have high % elongation, indicating they can be easily stretched or deformed without breaking.