What Is the First Month of the Hindu Calendar? Explained

Discover the first month of the Hindu calendar—Chaitra—and learn about key festivals like Gudi Padwa and Ugadi celebrated during this time.

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The first month of the Hindu calendar is Chaitra. This month usually falls between March and April in the Gregorian calendar. In many regions, the Hindu New Year is celebrated at the beginning of Chaitra, marking the start of the new lunar year. Festivals like Gudi Padwa and Ugadi are observed during this time, celebrating the arrival of spring and the new year.

FAQs & Answers

  1. When does the Hindu New Year start? The Hindu New Year typically begins in the month of Chaitra, which falls between March and April according to the Gregorian calendar.
  2. What festivals are celebrated in the first month of the Hindu calendar? Festivals such as Gudi Padwa and Ugadi are celebrated during Chaitra, marking the Hindu New Year and the arrival of spring.
  3. How does the Hindu calendar differ from the Gregorian calendar? The Hindu calendar is a lunar calendar with months based on moon cycles, whereas the Gregorian calendar is solar-based. The first month in the Hindu calendar is Chaitra, around March-April.

Watch More

For more insights into Hindu festivals and calendar months, explore our detailed guides on major Hindu celebrations and their significance across regions.

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