Understanding Latitude and Longitude: Key Differences Explained
Learn the key differences between latitude and longitude and how they impact geography, climate, and time zones.
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Latitude measures how far north or south you are from the equator and is expressed in degrees. Longitude measures how far east or west you are from the Prime Meridian. Latitudinal lines run east-west, while longitudinal lines run north-south. Latitude affects climate, while longitude determines time zones. Remember: latitude lays flat; longitude is long.
FAQs & Answers
- What is latitude? Latitude is a measurement of how far north or south a location is from the equator, expressed in degrees.
- What is longitude? Longitude measures how far east or west a location is from the Prime Meridian, also expressed in degrees.
- How do latitude and longitude affect climate? Latitude affects climate by determining the amount of sunlight a region receives, while longitude influences local time.
- Why are latitude lines called parallels? Latitude lines are called parallels because they run parallel to the equator and to each other.