What Is the Diagonal Formula for Rectangles and Squares?

Learn the diagonal formula derived from the Pythagorean theorem to calculate the diagonal length of rectangles and squares easily.

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The diagonal formula for a rectangle or a square is derived from the Pythagorean theorem. It's d = √(a² + b²), where 'd' is the diagonal, and 'a' and 'b' are the lengths of the sides. This simple formula helps you calculate the diagonal length quickly.

FAQs & Answers

  1. How do you find the diagonal of a rectangle? You find the diagonal of a rectangle by using the formula d = √(a² + b²), where 'a' and 'b' are the rectangle's side lengths.
  2. Is the diagonal formula the same for squares and rectangles? Yes, the diagonal formula d = √(a² + b²) applies to both squares and rectangles, since a square is a rectangle with equal sides.
  3. What is the Pythagorean theorem? The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (longest side) equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides.