Understanding the Biological Basis of Gender: Chromosomes, Hormones, and Anatomy
Explore the complex biological basis of gender, covering chromosomes, hormones, and how gender identity differs from biological sex.
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The biological basis of gender involves a complex interplay of chromosomes, hormones, and anatomy. Typically, sex is determined by X and Y chromosomes, with XX resulting in female and XY resulting in male biological characteristics. However, gender itself is a broader concept that includes identity, expression, and social roles, which can differ from one's biological sex.
FAQs & Answers
- What factors determine biological sex? Biological sex is primarily determined by the presence of XX or XY chromosomes, with additional influences from hormones and anatomy.
- How does gender identity differ from biological sex? Gender identity is a personal conception of oneself that may or may not align with one's biological sex and is influenced by various social factors.
- What is the role of hormones in determining gender? Hormones play a crucial role in the development of secondary sexual characteristics and can influence behavior and identity associated with gender.