What to Expect After Gaining US Citizenship: Rights and Responsibilities

Learn about the rights, responsibilities, and benefits you gain after becoming a US citizen.

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After becoming a US citizen, you gain the right to vote in federal and state elections, apply for a US passport, and petition for close family members to receive Green Cards. You will also have the responsibility to serve on a jury, if called upon, and obey all laws. Your children may automatically become citizens if they meet certain criteria. Additionally, you can work for the federal government and enjoy greater access to public benefits.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What rights do I have after becoming a US citizen? After becoming a US citizen, you gain the right to vote in federal and state elections, apply for a US passport, and petition for close family members to receive Green Cards.
  2. Do my children automatically become US citizens when I do? Your children may automatically become US citizens if they meet certain criteria, such as being under 18 and residing in the United States with you.
  3. What responsibilities do I have as a US citizen? As a US citizen, you have the responsibility to serve on a jury if called upon, obey all laws, and fulfill any other civic duties that may arise.
  4. Can I work for the federal government after becoming a US citizen? Yes, as a US citizen, you are eligible to work for the federal government and have greater access to public benefits.