What Are California's Laws on Harassment and Discrimination? Key Protections Explained
Learn about California's harassment and discrimination laws, enforcement by DFEH, and your rights under the Fair Employment and Housing Act.
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In California, harassment and discrimination laws are enforced to protect individuals from unfair treatment or hostile environments on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, disability, and other specified characteristics. The Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) is the state agency responsible for enforcing these laws, including the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), which applies to employers, housing providers, and businesses in California. Victims have the right to file a complaint with the DFEH within three years of the discriminatory act, and employers are required to provide a harassment-free workplace.
FAQs & Answers
- What types of discrimination are prohibited under California law? California law prohibits discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, age, disability, and other specified protected characteristics.
- How does the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH) enforce harassment laws in California? The DFEH enforces harassment and discrimination laws by investigating complaints, mediating disputes, and taking legal action against violators under the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA).
- Within what timeframe can a victim file a harassment or discrimination complaint in California? Victims have up to three years from the date of the discriminatory act to file a complaint with the Department of Fair Employment and Housing.
- Are employers in California required to maintain a harassment-free workplace? Yes, California employers are legally required to provide and maintain a harassment-free work environment under the Fair Employment and Housing Act.