What Are the Four Types of Immigration Status?

Explore the four types of immigration status: citizen, permanent resident, non-immigrant, and undocumented immigrant.

2,016 views

Immigration status defines a person's legal standing in a country. The four main types include: citizen, where the person is a recognized member of the country with full rights; permanent resident, an individual allowed to live in the country indefinitely; non-immigrant, those permitted to reside temporarily for specific purposes like work or study; and undocumented immigrant, individuals without legal permission to reside in the country. Understanding these categories can help in navigating the complexities of immigration law and securing the appropriate status.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the difference between a citizen and a permanent resident? A citizen is a recognized member of a country with full legal rights, while a permanent resident has the right to live in the country indefinitely but does not have all the rights of a citizen, such as voting.
  2. What rights do non-immigrants have in a host country? Non-immigrants are allowed to reside temporarily for specific purposes, such as studying or working, but they do not have the same rights as citizens or permanent residents and may have limitations on employment and residency duration.
  3. Can an undocumented immigrant become a citizen? In certain circumstances, undocumented immigrants may be able to obtain legal status and eventually citizenship through specific legal pathways, but this process can be complex and varies by country.
  4. How can one change their immigration status? Changing immigration status typically involves applying for a new visa or adjusting status through a legal process, often requiring documentation of eligibility for the desired status.