Understanding the Two Most Common Types of Travel Documents: Passports and Visas

Learn about the key travel documents you need for international travel—passports and visas. Discover their importance and functions.

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The two most common types of travel documents are passports and visas. Passports are government-issued identification documents that verify a person's identity and nationality, allowing international travel. Visas are endorsements added to passports permitting the holder to enter, leave, or stay in a country for a specified duration.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is a passport? A passport is a government-issued identification document that verifies a person's identity and nationality, allowing for international travel.
  2. What is a visa? A visa is an endorsement added to a passport that permits the holder to enter, leave, or stay in a country for a specified duration.
  3. Do I need both a passport and a visa for international travel? It depends on the destination country. Many countries require both a passport and a visa for entry, while others may only require a passport.
  4. How do I apply for a passport or visa? To apply for a passport, you typically need to fill out an application form, provide identification documents, and pay a fee. Visa applications vary by country but usually involve submitting a form, providing travel plans, and sometimes undergoing an interview.