How Does Time Dilation Affect Time in Space Compared to Earth?
Discover how time moves faster in space than on Earth due to gravitational fields and Einstein's theory of relativity.
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Time moves slower in stronger gravitational fields due to time dilation, as described by Einstein's theory of relativity. Therefore, time is slightly slower on Earth, which has a stronger gravitational pull, compared to space.
FAQs & Answers
- What is time dilation? Time dilation is the effect where time passes at different rates in regions of differing gravitational fields or velocities, as illustrated by Einstein's relativity.
- Why do astronauts age slower? Astronauts experience time more slowly due to the lower gravitational pull in space, illustrating the effects of time dilation.
- How does gravity affect time? Stronger gravitational fields, like those on Earth, slow down the passage of time compared to areas with weaker gravity, such as space.
- What are some examples of time dilation? Examples include GPS satellites, which adjust for time dilation due to their altitude and speed, showing time differences compared to clocks on Earth.