Is Thorium a Better Nuclear Fuel than Uranium?

Explore the advantages and challenges of using thorium over uranium in nuclear reactors.

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Thorium has potential advantages over uranium in nuclear reactors, including greater abundance, lower risk of weaponization, and reduced long-term radioactive waste. However, current technology predominantly supports uranium, and thorium-based reactors would require significant development. While promising, thorium isn't a universally better option yet due to these technological and infrastructural challenges.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are the benefits of thorium as a nuclear fuel? Thorium offers greater abundance, lower weaponization risk, and produces less long-term radioactive waste.
  2. Why is uranium currently the preferred nuclear fuel? Uranium is widely used due to established technology and infrastructure, making it more practical at present.
  3. What technological advancements are needed for thorium reactors? Significant research and development are needed to create efficient thorium reactor designs and technologies.
  4. Can thorium completely replace uranium in the future? While thorium has potential, it will not universally replace uranium without overcoming substantial technological challenges.