Is Turkey Primarily Sunni or Shia? Key Insights

Discover the religious landscape of Turkey, focusing on its Sunni majority and the Alevi community. Learn more!

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Turkey is predominantly Sunni Muslim, with approximately 65-75% of its population adhering to Sunni Islam. The Alevi community, which practices a form of Shia Islam, represents a significant minority group.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What percentage of Turkey's population is Sunni? Approximately 65-75% of Turkey's population identifies as Sunni Muslim.
  2. Who are the Alevi in Turkey? The Alevi community practices a form of Shia Islam and is a significant minority group in Turkey.
  3. What are the main differences between Sunni and Shia Islam? The primary divide is around leadership succession after Prophet Muhammad's death, with Sunnis supporting the elected caliphs and Shias advocating for Muhammad’s family.
  4. How does the religious composition affect Turkish society? The predominance of Sunni Islam influences cultural practices, social norms, and political policies in Turkey, while the Alevi community contributes to the country's diversity.

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