Understanding the Age of Consent Laws in California: Is 17 and 18 Legal?
Learn about California's age of consent laws. Find out if 17 and 18-year-olds can legally consent to sexual activities.
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In California, the age of consent is 18. This means that any sexual activity involving someone under the age of 18 is legally considered a criminal offense, regardless of the minor's consent. The law intends to protect minors from exploitation and abuse. Consensual relationships between teenagers are often addressed through the state's "Romeo and Juliet" laws, which may provide certain exemptions or reduced penalties in cases involving minors close in age.
FAQs & Answers
- What is the age of consent in California? The age of consent in California is 18 years old, meaning individuals under this age cannot legally consent to sexual activity.
- What are 'Romeo and Juliet' laws? 'Romeo and Juliet' laws in California provide legal protections for consensual relationships between minors who are close in age, helping to reduce penalties in certain circumstances.
- Are there legal consequences for sexual activity involving minors? Yes, any sexual activity involving someone under 18 in California is considered a criminal offense, regardless of consent.
- Can two 17-year-olds legally engage in sexual activity in California? While both parties are minors, California's 'Romeo and Juliet' laws could apply, which may prevent prosecution if they are close in age and the relationship is consensual.