Is 1000 mL Equal to 1 kg? Understanding the Water Density Equation

Learn why 1000 mL equals 1 kg for water and how density affects mass conversion for other substances.

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1000 mL equals 1 kg only when dealing with water due to its density of 1 g/mL. For other substances, density varies, affecting the mass. Therefore, convert volume to mass using the formula: mass = volume × density. Remember, this equivalence is specific to water due to its unique properties.

FAQs & Answers

  1. Is 1000 mL always equal to 1 kg? No, 1000 mL is equal to 1 kg only when measuring water, as it has a density of 1 g/mL. For other substances, you need to account for their specific densities.
  2. How do you convert volume to mass? To convert volume to mass, use the formula: mass = volume × density. This means that the mass will vary based on the substance's density.
  3. Why is water special in terms of volume and mass equivalence? Water is unique because at standard temperature and pressure, its density is exactly 1 g/mL, which means 1000 mL of water has a mass of 1 kg.
  4. What affects the density of a substance? Density can be affected by temperature, pressure, and the material's composition. Each substance has a unique density that influences how volume relates to mass.