Identifying Masculine and Feminine French Words: A Quick Guide

Learn to easily identify if a French word is masculine or feminine with helpful tips on endings and articles.

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To tell if a French word is masculine or feminine, notice the word's ending. Masculine nouns often end in -eau (e.g., 'château'), -ment (e.g., 'apartement'). Feminine nouns often end in -tion (e.g., 'nation'), -té (e.g., 'société'). Checking the definite article (‘le’ for masculine, ‘la’ for feminine) also helps.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What are common endings for masculine nouns in French? Common masculine noun endings include -eau (château) and -ment (apartement).
  2. How can I tell if a French word is feminine? Feminine nouns often end in -tion (nation) and -té (société), and usually take the article 'la'.
  3. Do all French nouns have a gender? Yes, every noun in French is either masculine or feminine, which affects articles and adjectives.
  4. Are there exceptions to these gender rules in French? Yes, while many nouns follow these patterns, there are exceptions, and it's best to memorize them.