How to Calculate an Angle Using Trigonometric Functions

Learn how to calculate angles using sine, cosine, and tangent in triangles with step-by-step examples.

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To calculate an angle, you can use basic trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, or tangent in right-angled triangles. For example, if you know the lengths of the opposite side and the adjacent side, you can use the tangent function. The formula is: tan(angle) = opposite/adjacent. Use an inverse tangent function (arctan) on a calculator to find the angle. Alternatively, if you know two sides or an angle and a side in other triangle types, the Law of Sines or Cosines can be applied.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What is the tangent function? The tangent function relates the opposite side of a right triangle to the adjacent side and is crucial in calculating angles.
  2. How do I use the Law of Sines? The Law of Sines allows you to find unknown angles or sides in any triangle when you know some sides and their opposite angles.
  3. What is the difference between sine, cosine, and tangent? Sine and cosine relate to the ratios of sides in a right triangle, while tangent is the ratio of sine to cosine.