How to Amend the Constitution? Step-by-Step Guide to Constitutional Amendments
Learn the process of amending the Constitution, including parliamentary procedures and state legislature ratification requirements.
Video transcript
To amend the Constitution, a bill must be proposed in either house of Parliament. It requires a majority of the total membership of the house and a 2/3 majority of members present and voting. Certain amendments must also be ratified by at least 50% of the state legislatures.
Questions and answers
What majority is needed in Parliament to amend the Constitution?
A majority of the total membership of the house and a two-thirds majority of members present and voting are required to pass a constitutional amendment bill.
Do all constitutional amendments need ratification by state legislatures?
No, only certain constitutional amendments require ratification by at least 50% of the state legislatures.
Can a constitutional amendment be proposed in either house of Parliament?
Yes, a bill to amend the Constitution can be proposed in either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha.