What Pressure Should an Expansion Tank Be Pre-Charged To Before Installation?

Learn the optimal pressure settings for your expansion tank installation to ensure system efficiency and longevity.

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The pressure in an expansion tank before installing should be adjusted to match the water pressure of the system it'll be connected to, typically between 12 to 20 psi. For most residential setups, pre-charging the tank to 2 psi below the incoming water supply's pressure is recommended for optimal performance. This ensures a balanced system and prevents unnecessary stress on the tank, promoting longer lifespan and efficiency.

FAQs & Answers

  1. What should the pressure be in an expansion tank before installation? The pressure in an expansion tank before installation should typically be adjusted to match the water pressure of the system, usually between 12 to 20 psi. Pre-charging the tank to 2 psi below the incoming water supply's pressure is recommended for optimal performance.
  2. Why is it important to pre-charge an expansion tank? Pre-charging an expansion tank is crucial because it ensures a balanced system, preventing unnecessary stress on the tank and enhancing longevity and efficiency.
  3. How do I determine the correct pressure for my specific system? To determine the correct pressure for your system, check the incoming water pressure using a gauge. Adjust the expansion tank's pressure to be 2 psi lower than that value for best results.
  4. What happens if the pressure in the expansion tank is too high or too low? If the pressure in the expansion tank is too high, it can lead to stress and potential failure of the tank. If it's too low, it may not properly absorb thermal expansion, leading to system inefficiencies.